Sale 1280 — The Magnolia Collection: Japanese Foreign Mail and Post Offices
Sale Date — Wednesday, 29 March, 2023
Category — Mail via Hong Kong & Shanghai
























VERY FINE. AN EXTREMELY RARE COVER TO FRANCE, ORIGINATING IN NAGASAKI, JAPAN, AND POSTMARKED AT SINGAPORE EN ROUTE TO SUEZ.
Unlike the majority of covers carried from Japan to Europe via Suez during the period before the French post office in Yokohama opened, this was not postmarked at Shanghai or Hong Kong. Instead, it was postmarked at the Singapore post office on February 8, 1865, one of the stops on the route between Suez and Asia.










VERY FINE APPEARANCE. AN EXTREMELY RARE USE OF FRENCH POSTAGE ON AN EARLY PRINTED-MATTER RATE COVER FROM JAPAN TO FRANCE VIA THE FRENCH POST OFFICE IN SHANGHAI.
This cover was mailed in August 1864, before the start of French Packet service to Japan or the opening of the French post office in Yokohama. It was carried privately to Shanghai, where it entered the French post office. The sender overpaid the 16-centimes per 40 grams printed-matter rate with the 20-centimes stamp, probably because it was closest to the rate among the denominations available in China or Japan.
The cover was carried on the following Messageries Imperiales steamships: Hydapse, Shanghai to Hong Kong (dep. Aug. 17, arr. Aug. 21); Imperatrice, Hong Kong to Egypt (dep. Aug. 23, arr. Sep. 28); and Peluse, Egypt to Marseilles (dep. Sep. 30, arr. Oct. 6).
This cover is illustrated in Scamp book (Figure MI-64-8), where described as "the earliest French-franked printed matter from China or Japan that has so far been seen [and] the earliest known printed matter carried by French paquebot from China or Japan to Europe." While certainly very early and very rare, we cannot attest to the accuracy of the statements in the Scamp book.
Signed Calves.


VERY FINE. AN EXTREMELY RARE USE OF FRENCH POSTAGE ON AN EARLY PRINTED-MATTER RATE COVER FROM JAPAN TO FRANCE VIA THE FRENCH POST OFFICE IN SHANGHAI.
This cover was mailed in August 1864, before the start of French Packet service to Japan or the opening of the French post office in Yokohama. It was carried privately to Shanghai, where it entered the French post office. The sender overpaid the 16-centimes per 40 grams printed-matter rate with the 20-centimes stamp, probably because it was closest to the rate among the denominations available in China or Japan.
The cover was carried on the following Messageries Imperiales steamships: Hydapse, Shanghai to Hong Kong (dep. Aug. 17, arr. Aug. 21); Imperatrice, Hong Kong to Egypt (dep. Aug. 23, arr. Sep. 28); and Peluse, Egypt to Marseilles (dep. Sep. 30, arr. Oct. 6).
This cover is nearly identical to the one offered in lot 317 and illustrated in Scamp book (Figure MI-64-8), where described as "the earliest French-franked printed matter from China or Japan that has so far been seen [and] the earliest known printed matter carried by French paquebot from China or Japan to Europe." While certainly very early and very rare, we cannot attest to the accuracy of the statements in the Scamp book.
Calves handstamp.






VERY FINE. AN EXTRAORDINARY FRENCH FRANKING ON A COVER FROM JAPAN TO THE NETHERLANDS VIA FRENCH POST OFFICE IN SHANGHAI.
The 360-centimes total postage pays the quadruple 90-centimes rate from Shanghai to the Netherlands by British Packet via Suez. This franking with a block of the 80c Napoleon would be rare and remarkable even if the cover originated in Shanghai; however, its importance is multiplied by a large factor as a cover originating in Japan prior to the start of French Packet service and the opening of the French post office in Yokohama.




VERY FINE. AN EXTREMELY RARE USE OF FRENCH POSTAGE ON AN EARLY PRINTED-MATTER WRAPPER FROM JAPAN TO FRANCE VIA FRENCH POST OFFICE IN SHANGHAI. ARGUABLY ONE OF THE FINEST EXAMPLES OF ITS KIND.
The French post office in Yokohama opened on September 7, 1865, when the Messageries Imperiales Dupleix arrived from Shanghai with the postal supplies necessary for operation (Matsumoto, p. 22). The first mail dispatched from Yokohama was sent on the September 12 return voyage of the Dupleix. One cover is recorded from this mail, with a Yokohama postmark date of September 11, 1865 (Matsumoto book, p. 24). The next outbound mail from Yokohama was also carried on the Dupleix, departing October 17.
The wrapper offered here contains a printed report dated September 29, which follows the opening of the French post office in Yokohama. However, it was not held for the next Messageries Imperiales sailing on October 17. Instead it was carried outside the mails to Shanghai, probably with a large number of printed circulars from the same sender, and placed in the French post office in Shanghai for the next westbound sailing to Hong Kong and on to Egypt.












